Unit 15 People and Lifestyle
The Diary
of a Young Girl (Page
185)
Getting started
Look at each
pair of pictures and talk about the differences with your classmates.
Reading I (page 185)
Look at the
picture and answer the following questions:
a. What do you think the name of the girl is?
b. What do you think made her so popular?
Answer:
a. I think the name
of the girl is Anne Frank.
b. Her diary where
she has expressed her experience made her so popular.
A. The meanings
of some of the words/ phrases from Anne Frank's diary are given below. Find the
words from the text and write them. (page 188)
a.
m……… a period of reflection or thought
b.
s………. rigid, not soft or flexible
c.
b……… to
think a lot about something that makes you annoyed, anxious or upset
d.
t………… a crowd of people
e.
r………… to
make use of something, especially something bad
f.
c………… to
tell somebody secrets and personal information
g.
l………… likely to do something
h.
p………… to
get into something
i.
p………… to
sit down heavily or carelessly
j.
j………… to write something quickly
Answer:
a. musings
b. stiff
c. brooding
d. throng
e. resort
f. confide
g. liable
h. plunge
i. plunk
j. jot down
B.
Match the words in column A with their synonyms in column
B.
Column A Column
B
a.
listless i.
announcement
b.
adoring ii.
serious
c.
decree iii.
loving
d.
adorable iv.
attractive
e.
anxiety v.
lethargic
f.
capitulation
vi. worry
g.
solemn vii surrender
Answer:
a. listless = lethargic
b. adoring = loving
c. decree = announcement
d. adorable = attractive
e. anxiety = worry
f. capitulation = surrender
g. solemn = serious
C. Answer the
following questions.
a. Why
is writing a diary a strange thing to the writer?
b. What
is the first reason for her to keep the diary?
c. Why
is the writer unhappy despite having a loving family?
d. Who
is Kitty?
e. Why
did Margot and her sister not go to Holland together?
f.
Why didn't the writer have a birthday
celebration in 1940?
g. Why
did the writer's uncle escape from Germany?
Answer:
a.
Writing a diary
is a strange thing to the writer because she has written nothing before
b.
The first reason
for her to keep the diary is that she doesn’t have any friend to to share her
feelings and ideas.
c.
The writer is
unhappy despite having a loving family because she doesn’t have true friends
with when she could spend the time.
d.
Kitty is writer's
imaginative friend.
e.
Margot and her
sister did not go to Holland together because they were sent to Aachen to stay
with their grandmother.
f.
The writer didn’t
have a birthday celebration in 1940 because the war started and Jews suffered
due to Hitler's attack.
g.
The writer's
uncle escaped from Germany to find safe refugee as they were suffering under
Hitler's anti Jews laws.
D. Write T if the information
is true, F if it is false and NG, if the information
is not given.
a.
The writer is tired of staying in her house.
b.
The writer wants people to read her diary.
c.
Edith Hollander Frank was a teacher in Holland.
d.
The writer attended school in Germany until she
was six.
e.
The family came to Germany because it was
difficult to live in Holland.
f.
Jews were prohibited to be on top of their
houses during day time.
g.
There were very strict laws in Germany for
Jewish people.
Answer:
a. The
writer is tired of staying in her house. T
b. The
writer wants people to read her diary. F
c. Edith
Hollander Frank was a teacher in Holland. NG
d. The
writer attended school in Germany until she was six. F
e. The
family came to Germany because it was difficult to live in Holland. F
f. Jews
were prohibited to be on top of their houses during day time. NG
g. There
were very strict laws in Germany for Jewish people.
NG
E. How does a diary entry help in
understanding someone's lifestyle? Explain.
Writing a personal diary has many uses.
1.
It
helps you to establish a writing routine. By jotting down thoughts everyday,
you developing good writing habit and it will improve your writing skills.
2.
It
gives you the better perspective about your thoughts. Re-reading your past
thoughts will help you realize that daily life changes and with that you also
change.
3.
It
helps you to share your unsaid thoughts which you not comfortable sharing with
others.
4.
It
helps you to spend your free time productively.
5.
It
helps you to be creative with your thoughts.
Thank you!
Grammar I (page 190)
A.
Complete the sentences with the present perfect or present perfect continuous
forms of these verbs.
watch rain
play do
water wait clean
a.
The boys………………computer games for over an hour.
b.
You……………..TV all afternoon.
c.
The road is wet; it………… just .................
heavily.
d.
"Why are your clothes wet?" " I
……… just ............. the plants."
e.
I ……… the flat for two hours.
f.
You look tired. What…….. you………?
g.
I'm sorry I'm late. ……… you …….. long?
Answer:
a.
The boys have you known computer games for over an
hour.
b.
You have you been doing TV all afternoon.
c.
The road is wet; it has just rained heavily.
d.
"Why are your clothes wet?" " I have
just watered
the plants."
e.
I have cleaned the flat for two hours.
f.
You look tired. What have you done?
g.
I'm sorry I'm late. Have you been waiting long?
B.
Put the words in brackets into the gaps. Use either present perfect or the
present perfect continuous.
a.
How long …………….. (you/know) Gerry?
b.
You look dirty. What ………….. (you/do) all day?
c.
How many times ………………. (Charles/visit) New York
till now?
d.
She ……….. (learn) French words for hours, but
she still doesn't remember all of them.
e.
The children ……………. (watch) videos for two
hours.
f.
My father ………………. (never/eats) chocolates.
g.
We ………. (not/see) Lisa recently.
h.
He ………….
(write) his essay all day but he……….. (not/ finish) yet.
Answer:
a.
How long have you known Gerry?
b.
You look dirty. What have you been doing all day?
c.
How many times has Charles visited New York
till now?
d.
She has been learning French words for hours, but
she still doesn't remember all of them.
e.
The children have been watching videos for
two hours.
f.
My father has never eaten chocolates.
g.
We have not seen Lisa recently.
h.
He has been writing his essay all day but he has not
finished yet.
Writing I (page 191)
Keep a diary for a week. Mention the
activities you did during the day. Also express your views and attitudes about
a particular incident on each day.
For unit 16 CLICK HERE.
For remaining exercises CLICK HERE.
For Contents CLICK
HERE.
For unit 14 CLICK HERE.
Other notes
For class 6 CLICK
HERE.
For unit 7 CLICK
HERE.
For class 11 CLICK
HERE.
For class 12 CLICK HERE.
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