Unit: Eight
Reading
I
Gairigaun:
Then and Now
A. Match the words in column A with their meanings in column B.
Column
A Column
B
a.
Chautaro i.
belongings
b.
melodious ii.
of all, not of an individual
c.
public iii.
a rest stop along foot trails
d.
property iv.
sweet and pleasant tune
Answer:
a.
Chautaro iii.
a rest stop along foot trails
b.
melodious iv.
sweet and pleasant tune
c.
public ii.
of all, not of an individual
d.
property i.
belongings
B. Write whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’.
a.
There have been no changes in the village.
b.
Mukesh asked his grandmother about the village.
c.
There was a tap near the Chautaro.
d.
Bar Pipal Chautaro has been destroyed now.
Answer:
a.
There have been no changes in the village. False
b.
Mukesh asked his grandmother about the village. True
c.
There was a tap near the Chautaro. True
d.
Bar Pipal Chautaro has been destroyed now. True
C. Write short answers to the following questions.
a.
Where does Mukesh live?
b.
Why did people use to come to the Chautaro?
c.
Who used to play at the Chautaro?
d.
Does the Chautaro still exist in the village?
Answer:
a.
He lives in a village named ‘Gairigaun’.
b.
People used to come there to
take rest and for recreation.
c.
School children used to play
different games at Chautaro.
d.
No, it doesn’t. [It’s replaced
by a (motor able) road now.]
Grammar:
We
use ‘used to’ for expressing past habit but we don’t do it as present habit. And
‘didn’t use to’ is used to express present habit in comparison to the past
habit.
C. Choose the correct words to complete each sentence.
[The
right options are in red colour.]
a.
Why did people _______ mend their clothes?
i.
used to ii. use to iii. didn’t use to
b.
I _______ like watching football, but now I do.
i.
used to ii. use to iii. didn’t use to
c.
What did you _______ like doing when you were young?
i.
used to ii. use to iii. didn’t use to
d.
John ________ like Mary, but he doesn’t now.
i. used to ii.
use to
iii. didn’t use to
e.
People ______ produce as much rubbish as we do nowadays.
i.
used to ii.
use to iii. didn’t use to
f.
Did you _______ collect anything when you were young?
i.
used to ii. use to iii.
didn’t use to
D. Complete these sentences with used to or didn’t use to.
a.
I ______ play the guitar, but I do now.
b.
I _______ ride a bike, but I don’t any more.
c.
I ___________ collect stamps, but I don’t any more.
d.
I _____________ enjoy getting up early, but I do now.
e.
I ___________ be worried about the environment, but I am now.
f.
I ____________ be afraid of flying, but I’m not anymore.
g.
I _____________ know how to use a computer, but I do now.
Answer:
a.
I didn’t use to play the guitar, but I do now.
b.
I used to ride a bike, but I don’t any more.
c.
I used to collect stamps, but I don’t any more.
d.
I didn’t use to enjoy getting up early, but I do
now.
e.
I didn’t use to be worried about the
environment, but I am now.
f.
I used to be afraid of flying, but I’m not
anymore.
g.
I didn’t use to know how to use a computer, but
I do now.
Reading
II
Anne
Frank: A Short life
a.
What is the name of the girl in the picture?
b.
Why is she popular?
Answer:
a. The girl in the picture is Anne Frank.
b. She is very famous because of her ‘the
diary’ she wrote.
A.
Complete the table.
Year The events
1929 Anne Frank was born.
1933 …………
1934 ……….
1939 …………
1940 ……..
1941 …………………
1944………….
Answer
1929 Anne
Frank was born.
1933 Adolf
Hitler came to power in Germany as the leader of the Nazis.
1934 Anne
adapted to her new life quickly, learnt Dutch, made many friends and enjoyed
school.
1939 Hitler’s
armies invaded Poland.
1940 The
Germans occupied the Netherlands.
1941 Anne had
to change schools.
1944 Dutch
policemen and their Austrian Nazi commander arrested Anne and her friends.
B.
Write down the questions corresponding to these
dates in the life of Anne Frank.
1929: When: ………?
1933: Why: …………?
1939: What: ………?
1944: Who: ………….?
Answer
When was Anne
born?
Why did the
Frank family move to Amsterdam in 1933?
What did
Hitler’s army do Poland?
Who occupied
Netherlands in 1940?
C. Answer the following questions.
a. What were the Jews not allowed to
do in 1940’s?
b. How old was Anne in 1942?
c. Where did her family hide?
Answer:
a. Jewish
children were not allowed to go to school with other children.
b. She was 13
years old in 1942.
c. Her family
hid in “The Secret Annex” — a part of Mr. Frank’s office.
(This material is prepared by Shiva Prasad Aryal from Kapiya Secondary School, Khairahani, Chitwan. This site wants to extend lots of thanks for his contribution.)
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